• Ways Parents Can Support
    Reading and Writing at Home 
    Teachers College Reading and Writing Project
     
    1. Let your children see you read for pleasure. Share vocabulary, quotes, characters, and the story with
    them. Compare similarities and differences between your book and the books your children are reading.
     
    2. Talk to your children about how your parents read to you or told you stories.
     
    3. Let your children see you write for pleasure. Send family letters to relatives or friends. Let everyone
    in the family contribute a part or an illustration.
     
    4. When you’re riding in the car, tell your children a story about when you were little or tell them a
    story about something that happened at work that day. Leave off the ending and let them provide an 
    ending.
     
    5. Have your children select three things they want to include in a story. Make up a story that includes
    those three things. For example, the selections might be a princess, a race car, and an ice cream cone.
    The children will love helping you find clever ways to include three things in the story.
     
    6. When you look up at the sun/moon or pass a landmark/building, take turns making up a story to go
    with them. At night, point out the face in the moon and make up a story about the “man in the
    moon”. Follow up these storytelling events with a trip to the library to explore legends about people
    and places from our own country and others countries.
     
    7. Try different ambiances for reading a story aloud or storytelling. If it’s a scary story, tell it in the dark
    or read it with flashlights. If it’s a story about when your child was little, bring out an old toy and
    hold it as you tell the story. Try themes in your family literacy events. This works naturally with
    holidays. Find books about the First Thanksgiving and read them aloud. Find pictures of the
    Thanksgiving holiday and make a collage. Explore foods that go with the Thanksgiving holiday.
    Make some of these foods and let everyone help read the recipe and prepare the foods. Trade stories
    about Thanksgiving.
     
    8. Make a family book that is a collection of stories: favorite stories retold generation after generation
    or stories of family events (first visit by the tooth fairy). Any time that stories are recorded, younger
    children can dictate to an older family member.
     
    9. Help your child find a place in your home that is his/her favorite reading spot. A place where he/she
    can read comfortably with little distraction. Put a basket of books near the spot. Include pens,
    crayons, pencils, erasers and paper in the basket to encourage writing too. Every now and then, put a
    “literacy gift” in their basket to discover and explore.
     
    10. Read aloud daily to your child. Talk about the pictures. Make predictions about a story and see if
    they come true. Read aloud a chapter-book before bed.
     
    11. Help your child notice people reading and the writing all around them. Watch other people read.
    Count all the people on a bus, in a library or café reading. Read signs posted all around you.
     
    12. Visit bookstores and libraries with your child. Window shop as you pass a bookstore, look at the
    books and imagine the storylines inside them. Then go in and see if your predictions came true.
     
    13. Take books on trips with you. Read to your child on vacation or during a long wait at the doctor’s
    office. Encourage the people you are visiting to read to your child aloud.
     
    14. Leave notes for your child in his lunch box or school bag. Leave notes for him/her around the
    house. Ask your child to leave notes for you. Have your child create a to-do list. Have him/her turn
    it into a checklist to encourage self-monitoring.
     
    15. Encourage friends and relatives to give books to your child as gifts. Markers, colored pencils, pads
    of paper make excellent birthday or holiday gifts.
     
    16. Subscribe to a children’s magazine and have the magazine sent directly to your child. Show
    interest when it arrives. “Show me your favorite article.” “I love that picture of ______.” Popular
    magazines include: Highlights, Click, Ranger Rick, Sports Illustrated for Students, and National
    Geographic Junior. Large bookstores have many magazines to choose from. Find your favorite
    magazine and take one of the subscription cards located inside it.
     
    17. Play word games such as Scrabble Junior, Boggle, ABC Bingo, Word Concentration, etc. Tell
    jokes, riddles and limericks. See how many words rhyme with _________.
     
    18. Encourage your child to read aloud to younger siblings, cousins, neighbors, even stuffed animals.
     
    19. Talk about your own childhood memories. Share your own favorite children’s books and authors.
    Share your successes and struggles in school.
     
    20. Encourage your child to imagine or share stories from pictures in magazines, newspapers or family
    photographs.
     
    21. Listen to your child’s retellings and expand them. Encourage them to add more detail. Say, “That
    would make an amazing story.” Then, imagine the story together.” Say, “You should write about
    that.” Say, “The way you said that sounds like a poem.” Then, encourage him/her to write it down
    as a poem.
     
    22. Tell lots of family stories. Ask lots of questions when your child tells you a story. Ask them to
    identify the beginning, middle, and end or climax of the story.
     
    23. Look back over your child’s writings with them. Notice and praise the growth your child is making
    as a writer.
     
    24. Encourage your child to bring their writer’s notebook whenever they go on family outings. Whether
    it’s to grandma’s house, a soccer game or restaurant, there will be plenty to notice, wonder and
    write about.